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The Virgin and Child Indicate to St. Ladislas the Site of the New Cathedral to be built in Nagyvárad (today Oradea, Romania) Gáspár Bachmann

Artist

Gáspár Bachmann 18th century

Date 1782
Object type painting
Medium, technique canvas, oil
Dimensions

image: 63 × 47 cm
image (with frame): 71 × 55.5 × 5 cm, 2.5 kg

Signature

Signed lower right: J. Caspar Bachmann Pinxit 11.Dec.1782.

Inventory number 3136
Collection Old Hungarian Collection
On view Museum of Fine Arts, Second Floor, Variations on the Baroque  – Art in Hungary 1600-1800

The picture is a small copy of the side altarpiece depicting Saint Ladislaus, which was painted in 1778 by Vinzenz Fischer for the Cathedral in Nagyvárad (today Oradea, Romania). The cathedral, dedicated to the Blessed Virgin, was founded by King Saint Ladislaus, who was later laid to rest here. The legend of its foundation is related in the Illuminated Chronicle, based on earlier sources: during a hunt the king found the spot where, commanded by an angel, he built the church. In Vinzenz Fischer’s altarpiece Our Lady of Hungary is marking out the site for the church to be built, and a small angel beside her is showing the ground plan of the Baroque cathedral, designed by Franz Anton Hillebrant, which is still standing today. Bachmann’s copy – his only known work – follows Fischer’s altarpiece, using a slightly more detailed presentation and adding some anecdotal elements.

References

Mojzer, Miklós (ed.), A Magyar Nemzeti Galéria régi gyűjteményei, Corvina Kiadó, Budapest, 1984, 184.

Mojzer, Miklós (ed.), Ungarische Nationalgalerie Budapest: Alte Sammlung, Corvina Kiadó, Budapest, 1984, 184.

Mojzer, Miklós (ed.), The Hungarian National Gallery: The Old Collections, Corvina Kiadó, Budapest, 1984, 184.

This record is subject to revision due to ongoing research.

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